Ukukhetha ezona nkuni zilungileyo zokusetyenziswa kwangaphandle

Ngowuphi umthi olungele ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle?

Xa uthengela iinkuni kwiiprojekthi zangaphandle ezifana nefenitshala yepatio okanye umgangatho, ukukhetha umthi ofanelekileyo kubalulekile.Umthi okwaziyo ukumelana namanzi, ukufuma, ukubola, izinambuzane, kunye nokubola ugqalwa njengolona didi lubalaseleyo lwemithi yokusetyenziswa ngaphandle.Umthi wangaphandle kufuneka womelele ngokwaneleyo kwaye uxinene.Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa ngokukhetha iinkuni ezifanelekileyo kwifenitshala yangaphandle ngokunjalo.

Indlela yokukhetha iinkuni eziLungileyo zokuSebenzisa ngaphandle

Ukukhetha umthi ofanelekileyo wangaphandle kunokuba yingxaki, ngakumbi kuba kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha.Nangona iinketho zokhuni zangaphandle zendalo zilinganiselwe, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokhuni ezilungele iiprojekthi zangaphandle xa ziye zanyangwa ngoxinzelelo (uxinzelelo oluphathwayo) okanye unyango lwekhemikhali (lunyangwa ngamachiza).

Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba zonke iinkuni zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: iinkuni ezinzima kunye ne-softwood.Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukwazi umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zokhuni.

Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukwazi umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zokhuni.Ngenxa yobume bawo obuhlala buntsonkothile, iinkuni ezilukhuni zidla ngokuba nzima kunezo zithambileyo.Ezinye iintlobo zomthi onzima eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-oki, i-walnut, i-ash, i-mahogany kunye ne-maple.

Isikhokho ngumthi oveliswa kwimithi ye-coniferous.Isakhiwo sabo seselula sincinci, nto leyo eyenza ibe thambile kunemithi eqinile, kodwa oku akusoloko kunjalo, njengoko ezinye iiplanga ezithambileyo zomelele kwaye zilukhuni kunezinye iinkuni.Imithi yeConiferous ikholisa ukuba nexesha elifutshane lokukhula kunemithi yamagqabi abanzi.I-Pine, i-fir, imisedare, i-redwood, njl. luhlobo oludumileyo lwe-softwood.

Iintlobo zokhuni ezilungileyo kwiiprojekthi zangaphandle

umthi wepayini

I-Pine ngumthi othambileyo obonisa ukuxhathisa okuphawulekayo kunyango lwemichiza.I-pine enyangwayo iyamelana nokubola kunye nezinambuzane, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi zeplanga zangaphandle.Olunye usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lwangaphandle lwepayina lubandakanya iidekhi, umgangatho, ifenitshala yepatio, izigqubuthelo, izithuba, kunye neepali zoncedo.Umpayina onyangwayo ukwalula ukuwubumba, ukupeyinta kunye nebala, kwaye usetyenziswa kakhulu ukwenza izinto ezigobileyo nezijikajikayo.

I-White Oak

I-oki emhlophe yenye inkuni eyaziwayo kwiiprojekthi zangaphandle.Ngumthi oshinyeneyo ngokwendalo onemingxuma eninzi kune-oki ebomvu.Yomelele kakhulu kwaye i-heartwood inobumanzi obuhle kunye nokumelana nomhlwa.I-White Oak kulula ukuyingcolisa kunye nokusebenza nayo.Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kolu khuni kukwenza ifanitshala, umgangatho, ikhabhathi, nokwakhiwa kwezikhephe.

Merbau

I-Merbau yenye yezona zinto zikhethwayo zokwakha ifanitshala yangaphandle kunye nomsebenzi weplanga, ngakumbi ngenxa yamandla ayo abalaseleyo kunye neempawu zokuqina.I-Merbau ikwakwazi ukumelana neentubi kunye neebhore, nto leyo eyenza ilunge kwindawo apho zixhaphake khona ezi zinambuzane.I-merbau heartwood i-orenji-brown kwaye inomtsalane kakhulu ukujonga.

IMahogany

IMahogany ngumthi odumileyo wokwenza ifanitshala.Ngumthi onexabiso eliphezulu odla ngokusetyenziswa ukwenza ifenitshala ekumgangatho ophezulu.I-Mahogany igawulwa ngamaplanga, ibala kwaye igqiba kakuhle.I-mahogany yaseAfrika iyona nto ibhetele xa ifika kumandla kunye nokuqina.Iyakwazi ukumelana nezinambuzane neentubi.

Iteki

Nangona i-teak ingumthi onqabileyo ofumaneka kwiindawo ezithile kuphela, usenakho ukuthenga i-teak ngamancinci amancinci kubavelisi abaziwayo kubandakanya nomthengisi wamaplanga waseCameroonia uSaar.I-teak isetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwenziwa ngamaplanga ukusuka ekwenzeni ifanitshala ukuya kulwakhiwo lwesikhephe kunye nezinye iiprojekthi zokwenza umsebenzi wobugcisa.

Ipe

Umthi we-Ipe uhlala uthelekiswa ne-walnut kunye ne-ironwood ngenxa yamandla ayo angaqhelekanga kunye nokuqina.Ifenitshala yayo inokusetyenziswa ngokulula amashumi eminyaka kwaye inokumelana kakuhle ne-warping, cracking, denting and disintegration.