Nokuba ufuna ukwenza okanye ukuthenga ifenitshala, into yokuqala ocinga ngayo yimpahla yefenitshala, efana nemithi eqinileyo, i-bamboo, i-rattan, i-textile okanye isinyithi.Enyanisweni, yonke into ineenzuzo kunye neengxaki zayo, ngoko andiyi kuhlalutya kakhulu apha!Makhe sigxininise kwifenitshala yangaphandle.
Okwangoku, "ifenitshala yangaphandle" iseyinto engathandwayo kunye ne-niche.Nangona ithandwa kakhulu kumazwe aseYurophu naseMelika, imarike yasekhaya isenobushushu.
Iqela eliphambili labathengi befenitshala yangaphandle e-China lisekwimarike ephezulu.Ngapha koko, abantu abaqhelekileyo bafuna ama-996. Banokuba nalo njani ixesha lokunandipha ubomi bangaphandle?Singasathethi ke ngokusebenzisa ifenitshala ngaphandle, kwanefenitshala yangaphakathi sele ikhuphe isipaji, “ifenitshala yangaphandle” kufuneka ilinde de sibe zizityebi kunye!
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezifanelekileyo zokwenza ifenitshala yangaphandle, njengemithi, isinyithi, isikhumba, iglasi, iplastiki, njl.!Lo mbandela ikakhulu uthetha ngamaplanga.
teak isitulo sangaphandle
Isizathu sokuba i-teak idume kwifenitshala yangaphandle kukuqina kwayo okugqithisileyo kunye nenkangeleko entle.Kodwa ilusizi into yokuba ngenxa yemfuno enkulu, izixhobo ezikrwada zeteak ziye zehla kakhulu, kwaye kunzima ukufumana izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
I-teak inokuthintela amanzi okwaneleyo, ukungunda, i-sunscreen, kunye nokumelana ne-corrosion eyomeleleyo kwiikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo.Ikwatyebile kwioyile yendalo ekwaziyo ukugxotha izinambuzane.
I-teak isoloko isetyenziswa kwifanitshala yaselwandle kuba iyamelana nokudleka kwaye ayizujika kwaye iqhekeke emva kokuvezwa ixesha elide kwimozulu embi.
Iimpawu zeTeak
· Imbonakalo: bugolide tyheli ukuya kumdaka omnyama
· Ukuqina: yomelele kakhulu
· Ukuqina: 2,330 (Ukuqina kolutsha)
· Ubuninzi: 650-980
· Ubuchwephesha: Ubulula obuphakathi bobuchule
· Iindleko: Enye yeenkuni ezixabisa kakhulu
ucingo lomsedare
Umsedare yinkuni ehlala ixesha elide, engaboliyo, ekhaphukhaphu.Kananjalo ayiyi kuqhekeka xa ibonakaliswe kukufuma kwaye ayifuni kugcinwa kakhulu ukuba ishiywe yodwa.
I-resin ekhutshwe ngumsedare inceda ukuxhathisa inundu kunye nokubola.Ngenxa yokuba umsedare ungaphantsi kwaye ukhaphukhaphu, ufanelekile kwifenitshala yangaphandle efuna ukujikeleza kakhulu.Ukongeza, inokuqina okugqwesileyo, ngoko inokudityaniswa nombala wezinye ifenitshala ekhaya.Ngokuqinisekileyo, imisedare idala kwaye ivame ukuthatha i-silvery grey hue ekuhambeni kwexesha.Lo ngumbandela woluvo!Njengokhokho, izibonda zemisedare kunye nemikrwelo ngokulula.Nangona kunjalo, ayiyi kudumba kwaye ikhubazeke ngenxa yokufuma okugqithisileyo.
Iimpawu zomsedare
Imbonakalo: Ubomvu obomvu ukuya kwibala, ngaphandle-mhlophe
· Ukuqina: Ihlala yodwa, kodwa ihlala ixesha elide ukuba ipeyintiwe.
· Ukuqina: 580-1,006 (Ukuqina kolutsha)
Ubuninzi: 380
· Ubuchwephesha: isikhokho, kulula ukusetyenzwa
Ixabiso: Ibiza kakhulu, ibiza kakhulu
i-mahogany
IMahogany yinzalelwane yaseIndonesia kwaye ibisoloko iyinkuni ebiza imali eninzi.Iza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kwaye yomelele kakhulu ukuba isetyenziswe ngaphandle.Nangona kunjalo, njengebhinqa elihle, lifuna ukugcinwa rhoqo.
Ngoyena udumileyo kwimithi yetropiki eqinile.IMahogany ikhethekile kuba iba mnyama ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ekubeni imahogany ikhula ngokukhawuleza (iminyaka esi-7 ukusa kweli-15) kunezinye iindidi ezininzi zomthi, ifumaneka lula.I-Mahogany isetyenziswe kakuhle kwihlabathi lemithi yefenitshala kunye nemisebenzi yezandla ezahlukeneyo.Yenye indlela esebenzayo kwiteak.
Ezinye iintlobo ze-mahogany ziquka:
· African Kaya Mahogany
· Brazilian Tiger Mahogany
· Sapele Mahogany
· Lawan Mahogany
· Shankaliva Mahogany
Cabreva Mahogany evela Santos
Iimpawu zeMahogany
Ukubonakala: umbala obomvu obomvu kwigazi elibomvu
Ukuqina: yomelele kakhulu
· Ukuqina: 800-3,840 (Ubunzima boMncinci)
· Ubuninzi: 497-849
Ubuchule: kulula ukusika, kodwa kufuna ukulungiswa okufanelekileyo komphezulu
· Iindleko: ixabiso lingaphezulu komndilili
i-eucalyptus
I-Eucalyptus yeyona mithi ikhula ngokukhawuleza ehlabathini.Ngexesha lokukhula okuphezulu, inokukhula ngeesentimitha ezi-3 ngosuku, imitha e-1 ngenyanga, kunye neemitha ezili-10 ngonyaka.Ngenxa yokukhula kwayo ngokukhawuleza, ixabisa ngaphantsi kunezinye iinkuni ezinzima.Kodwa ifenitshala ye-eucalyptus ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ayinamanzi kwaye ayinabungqina benundu kwaye ichasene nokubola.Umthi we-eucalyptus ufuna ukunakekelwa okukhethekileyo xa usebenza ukuze ugweme ukulwa nokuqhekeka.
I-eucalyptus inokuhlala ixesha elide njengeteki ngeqhezu lexabiso ukuba i-sealant isetyenziselwa ukukhusela ifanitshala.
Kwaye i-eucalyptus kulula ukuyiqhuba kunye nokusetyenziswa.Umbala obomvu obomvu ukuya kumbala wokhuni okhanyayo uhle kakhulu.Ukhuni lukwalula ukulupholisha nokupeyinta.
Ukusetyenziswa kokuqala kwe-eucalyptus yayikukwenza amalahle, amaplanga kunye nephepha.Noko ke, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba ngumthi onzima osebenza ngeendlela ezininzi.Ngenxa yoko, abantu baqalisa ukuyityala ngokubanzi, yaye abanye abantu bacinga ukuba kulula ukungcolisa imekobume, ngoko asiyi kuxubusha oku!
Emva kokuba ikhazimlisiwe yaza yakhazimliswa, ieucalyptus ibonakala njengomthi wexabiso eliphezulu njengomsedare okanye imahogany.Ngoko ke, abanye abarhwebi baya kusebenzisa i-eucalyptus ukuze bazenze iinkuni eziphezulu.Abathengi kufuneka bahlale bevule amehlo xa bethenga!Kwifenitshala yangaphandle, i-eucalyptus ilungele ukubiyela, izakhiwo zomthunzi, iipaneli kunye nemiqadi yokuxhasa.
Iimpawu eziphawulekayo ze-Eucalyptus
Ukubonakala: obomvu obomvu kwikhilimu ekhanyayo
· Ukuqina: Ukuqina okuPhakathi
· Ukuqina: 4,000-5,000 (Ubunzima boMncinci)
Ubuninzi: 600
· Ubuchule: kulula ukuyisebenzisa
Iindleko: Ixabiso eliphantsi kuneenkuni ezininzi eziqhelekileyo
itafile ye-oki
Lo mthi wokhuni unokuhlala amashumi eminyaka ukuba uphathwe kakuhle.Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenza imiphanda yewayini kumazwe angaphandle, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba uqine kangakanani na ukusebenza kwayo ekungangeni kwamanzi, kodwa i-oki idinga ukupeyintwa okanye ukugalelwa i-oyile ukuze iqinise ukuqina kwayo.
I-oki ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezifumileyo.Ingumthi ophantsi-porosity odla ngokusetyenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezikhephe.I-oki ifunxa ioli kakuhle kwaye yomelele kakhulu.I-oki emhlophe inomahluko ohlukeneyo ukusuka kwi-oki ebomvu, ngoko kuya kufuneka uhlawule ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha xa uthenga.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kweentlobo ezimbini ze-oki: I-oki emhlophe ingaphantsi kwe-oki ebomvu.Ikwanawo namandla abalaseleyo kwaye kulula ukuyibala.Lo mthi kulula ukwahlula.Ke uya kufuna ukugrumba umngxuma wokulinga ukugcina iinkuni zingaqhekeki xa izikrufu ziqhutywa ngaphakathi.
iimpawu ze-oki ezimhlophe
· Imbonakalo: ukukhanya ukuya kumdaka ophakathi
· Ukuqina: Ukuqina okuphezulu.
· Ukuqina: 1,360 (Ukuqina kolutsha)
· Ubuninzi: 770
· Ubuchwephesha: bulungele ukusetyenziswa koomatshini.
· Iindleko: Ixabiso eliphantsi ngokwentelekiso
Sala itafile ngamaplanga kunye nezitulo
Eyaziwa nangokuthi ingcwele kunye ne-sal, le nkuni evela eMzantsi-mpuma Asia inzima kwaye inzima kune-teak.Malunga neentlobo ezingama-200 zemithi ezigqunywe phantsi kohlobo lwayo.
Lo mthi uqinile unepropati eyodwa: uyaqina njengoko uguga.I-oyile yendalo ye-Sala ichasene namanundu kunye nokubola.Ikwangumthi ongabizi kakhulu ofumaneka eBangladesh, eBhutan, eChina, eIndiya, eNepal nasePakistan.
Kuba iSala ineepropathi ezifanayo neteak, ikwaxabiso eliphantsi kuneteki.Kufuneka nje ugalele i-oyile le nkuni rhoqo ukwenzela ukuqina okongeziweyo.Ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle ukuba uzimisele ukuyigcina ngokuthambisa rhoqo kunye nokupeyinta.
iimpawu ezibalaseleyo zikaSara
· Imbonakalo: umbala obomvu obomvu ukuya kumbala omfusa
· Ukuqina: kwendalo kunye nokuqina
· Ukuqina: 1,780
· Ubuninzi: 550-650
· Ukusetyenzwa: Ukusebenziseka lula Iindleko: Umthi ongabizi kakhulu.
Imigangatho yeenkuni zeWalnut
Iinkuni ziyakwazi ukumelana nokubuna, kwaye ii-oyile zendalo eziveliswa ngamaplanga e-walnut zinceda ukulwa nezinambuzane, umngundo kunye nokubola.Ngumthi omelele kakhulu onokuhlala iminyaka engama-40.Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba nzima kakhulu ukusebenza kwifenitshala, kwaye ngenxa yobuninzi bayo, unokufumanisa ukuba iinkuni azikwazi ukudada.Kodwa le propati yomthi inceda ukuphucula ukumelana kwamanzi.Yomelele njenge teak, iyabiza kancinci.Olu phawu luyenza ibe yenye indlela esebenzayo kwiteak.
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo zomthi we-walnut
· Imbonakalo: tyheli ukuya kubomvu omdaka
Ukuqina: Ihlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-25 ukuba ayiphathwa, iminyaka engama-50 ukuya kuma-75 ukuba inyangwe
· Ukuqina: 3,510 (Ukuqina kolutsha)
Ubuninzi: 945
· Ukuqhubekeka: Kunzima ukuqhubekeka
· Iindleko: Enye yeentlobo zemithi engabizi kakhulu
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-11-2023
